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History 1980 - Mothers Against Drunk Drivers is established in California. The first two chapters of MADD are created in California and Maryland. March, 1983 - NBC produces a made-for-television movie about MADD and its founder (The Candy Lightner Story) resulting in the growth of more chapters and significant media attention. By the end of March, 122 new MADD chapters opened covering 35 states. A national poll revealed that 84% of the country had heard about MADD. MADD goes international when Canada becomes the first country outside of the US to charter a MADD affiliate. The direct mail campaign is started to educate the public and raise funds for MADD's mission. MADD changes its name to Mothers Against Drunk Driving. MADD grows to more than 350 chapters. Telemarketing programs spur growth in grassroots support and serve as a major public awareness campaign to educate the general public on drunk driving issues. Project Red Ribbon is introduced and one million red ribbons are distributed as motorists pledge to drive safe and sober during the Christmas and New Year holidays. Australia charters MADD affiliate. MADD submits an amicus brief to the US Supreme Court opposing an effort by several states to rule the federal Age 21 law unconstitutional. The law was successfully upheld. Another amendment creates the Drunk Driving Prevention Act (Section 410) to increase incentives for key state DWI law enactment. Also adopted was the Alcohol Beverage Labeling Act, requiring warnings on alcohol containers. Impaired Driving Issues Compendium is created and ten companion workshops scheduled to instruct judges, legislators, law enforcement officials and MADD members on how to amend and implement stronger anti-DWI laws. All 50 states now had passed Age 21 as the minimum legal drinking age. MADD forms Victim Impact Panels as a national program and publishes a "How To" booklet and video. MADD introduces its 20 X 2000 plan to reduce the proportion of traffic fatalities that are alcohol-related by 20 percent by the year 2000. MADD had 407 chapters, 53 Community Action Teams (CATs) and 32 state offices with affiliates in Canada, England, New Zealand and Australia. The first national Rating the States Survey is released, drawing nationwide attention to the status of state and federal efforts against drunk driving. MADD sponsored Gallup survey of public attitudes on drunk driving reveals that Americans cite drunk driving as the number one problem on the nation's highways. The Transportation Employee Testing Safety Act passes, requiring alcohol as well as drug testing of transportation employees in safety-sensitive jobs, including random, pre- employment and post-crash testing. MADD constituents helped turn the tide and secure House action after the Senate had already taken action 11 times. MADD testifies on Capitol Hill on issues including funding for the Section 410 incentive grant program and on the Sensible Advertising and Family Education (SAFE) Act, to require extending the current health and safety warnings on alcohol beverage containers to all alcohol advertising. The second national Rating the States Survey is released, highlighting progress and remaining challenges in the fight against impaired driving. Release of the 1993 Fatal Accident Reporting System statistics reveals that alcohol-related traffic deaths dropped the previous year to a 30-year low; NHTSA credits MADD along with tougher laws. MADD premieres Hollywood gets MADD with Siskel & Ebert on national television. MADD begins holding public policy institutes to train state public policy liaisons in DUI issues and legislative how-to techniques. MADD announces national drunk driving fatalities rise for the first time in a decade. Federal Zero Tolerance Law was passed by the US Congress tying federal highway funds to the passage of a state-level version of the Zero Tolerance Law. MADD announces new focus on underage drinking and impaired driving with youth programs born out of its Commission on Youth report. MADD pilots first six Youth In Action sites. MADD National launches an online presence at www.madd.org. President Clinton and Senator Dole announce support for crime victims' constitutional amendment MADD reached the 20 x 2000 goal three years early when the percentage of alcohol-related traffic crashes fell to below 40 percent. DRIVEN Magazine is launched. MADD hosted the International Candlelight Vigil of Remembrance and Hope at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. There were more than 1,000 participants. Brendan Brogan, 17, of New Jersey becomes the first youth member of MADD's National Board of Directors. MADD commemorates the tenth anniversary of the Kentucky Bus Crash, the deadliest drunk driving crash in US history that killed 27 people and injured 30 others. US Senate overwhelmingly passes federal .08 bill although House refuses to vote on amendment. Congress adopts a $500 million incentive grant program. Zero Tolerance legislation is passed in all 50 states. Texas becomes the 17th state to establish .08 blood alcohol content as the illegal drunk driving limit. The fourth MADD Rating the States Survey is released. The nation receives an average grade of C+ due to the leveling rate of decline in alcohol-related traffic deaths and thwarted passage of key federal legislation. MADD and Sam Houston State University (SHSU) announce the launch of the National Institute for Victim Studies in Huntsville, Texas. MADD has a presence in all 50 states and affiliates in Guam and Puerto Rico. Effective January 1, 1999, Washington State lowered the legal blood alcohol limit to .08 from .10 authorizing immediate license suspension for those failing the breath test and requiring ignition interlocks on all drunk drivers' vehicles to prevent them from starting their vehicles when intoxicated. The new DUI laws work hand in hand with the new Driving While License Suspended (DWLS) Impound Law also being enforced as of January 1, 1999 in Seattle and other jurisdictions across the State. The DWLS law authorizes the immediate impoundment of a suspended driver's car. See http://www.metrokc.gov/exec/news/1998/123098nr1.htm MADD volunteers every day of 2000. MADD has more than 600 chapters. 2002 - On its 22nd anniversary, MADD updates its logo to update its identity and more clearly identify the services we offer (activism, victim services, education). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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